What To Look For

Author: Dr Shaun Goh

Short Summary of Problems


Each of these problems should be investigated for orthodontic referral or treatment:


Overjet > 3.5mm

Anterior crossbite

Open bite

Deep bite

>2mm Class II or III

Posterior crossbite

Crowding

Spacing

Missing teeth
.

Disruptive habits
.

Problems by age


Problems listed under each age category can be treated from that age and older:

6 to 8 years
Ectopic incisor
Anterior x-bite
Posterior x-bite
Ectopic molar
Early loss of C/D/Es

9 years
All previous
Severe overjet
Deep bite
Open bite
Habits

10 years
All previous
Ectopic canines
Asymmetry
Agenesis
Crowding

11 to 17 years
All previous
>2mm Class II or III
>3.5mm overjet
>30% overbite
Spacing

18+ years
All previous
Large mandible
Orthodontic relapse
.
.

Further Information


Deciduous teeth development chart

Permanent teeth development charts

The Comprehensive Ortho Guide Table

Reference List